The neck often becomes a favorite location for papillomas and warts. Papillomas in appearance resemble swellings on the skin on a thin stalk. Such neoplasms cause a person great inconvenience: often people who have papillomas on the neck are embarrassed to wear open clothes and try to hide them with a scarf or clothes. We will talk about how to cure papillomas on the neck in the next article.
Papillomas on the neck
Almost all skin and mucosal neoplasms are caused by the papillomavirus. Papillomas are mostly round in shape and have a flesh or light brown hue. Often on the neck of women you can see papillomas - small bulges hanging "on one leg" or on a wide base. Papillomas are a benign tumor and do not have a global impact on the general state of health, but they spoil the appearance of a woman and cause a lot of inconvenience.
Many women with the appearance of papillomas on the neck are forced to abandon dresses with an open neckline and wear dresses with a closed collar. They reject various decorations on the neck and prefer various scarves that cover the neck. However, women with papillomas on the neck should not try to cover them in any way, it is better to get rid of them immediately after they appear on the neck.
The greatest effect is achieved during treatment in clinics or salons, asking for help from doctors or cosmetologists. They cauterize or freeze the foci of the disease, but there are remedies that help get rid of papillomas on their own. Most often, the papilloma virus is activated after negative environmental influences and when the immune system is weakened.
On the neck in women, they mainly appear during pregnancy during the restructuring of the body, changes in metabolism and a decrease in immunity after childbirth. Therefore, most often they can be seen on the neck in women between the ages of 30 and 40.
Doctors categorically prohibit tearing or scratching papillomas, cutting them or tying them with a thread. Such actions to remove papillomas can provoke the degeneration of a benign tumor into a malignant formation.
At best, this can lead to severe skin inflammation at the site of papillomas or other internal organs due to papillomavirus irritation. Papillomas warn a woman that her immunity is reduced, and there are disruptions in the work of the gastrointestinal tract, kidneys and female organs in the body. Therefore, the removal of papillomas is not enough to get rid of them forever. It is necessary to conduct courses of treatment to cleanse the body of toxins, strengthen immunity and conduct a gynecological examination.
Why do papillomas appear on the neck
The main ways of spreading the virus are sexual and contact. The causative agent of the disease easily penetrates the body through the pores of the skin in the layers of the dermis located below. It is the ease of transmission that explains the fact that one in two women aged 18-30 encounters this infection, in men such manifestations of HPV are almost twice as rare, such localization of growths is not typical for a child.
External manifestations of HPV can be localized on any part of the human body, including the mucous membranes of the oral cavity and genital organs, however, the reason why papillomas appear on the neck is explained by several reasons:
- decrease in the body's defenses under the influence of stress, overwork, chronic diseases, beriberi, alcoholism;
- the state of immunodeficiency against the background of long-term therapy with steroids, cytostatics, antibiotics;
- overweight;
- to smoke;
- endocrine disorders;
- digestive disorders.
In the neck area, papillomas are especially often formed, as it is subject to constant exposure to UV rays, friction with clothing. Due to sweating, street dust settles on the skin in this area, which clogs the pores and contributes to the inflammatory process.
Types of papillomas on the neck
Depending on the internal structure and appearance of the papillomas, there are the following types:
- flat warts, caused by the HPV genotypes 3, 10, 28, 49. They practically do not protrude above the skin. The color of such neoplasms is usually flesh or brown, although they are sometimes found red, the size, as a rule, does not exceed 0. 5 cm. In addition to the neck, flat warts also occur on the face, limbs (with the exception of the feet and soles of the feet), armpits, quite often grouped into several pieces.
- Filiform wartsthey are a convex neoplasm of pink color, however, unlike the flat ones, on their surface there are barely perceptible protrusions similar to spikes.
To confirm the diagnosis of HPV, it is necessary to pass additional tests, since papillomas on the neck are very similar to other benign formations. For example, soft fibroids, often referred to as suspended, are common in old age, especially in women. Outwardly, they look like elongated growths on brown flesh or skin. Soft fibroids are safe, their appearance is fraught with aesthetic discomfort.
Seborrheic keratosis is also classified as a benign neoplasm, but the cause of this disease has not been precisely established. Many experts associate the condition with excessive exposure to sunlight. Its main symptom is a violation of pigmentation, accompanied by the formation of light brown or dark plaques. Photos of such neoplasms can be found on sites that specialize in dermatology.
HPV is reasonably considered the only reason why small papillomas appear, but the oncogenic properties of papillomaviruses have only been discovered relatively recently. The wide introduction of molecular biological methods (for example, the polymerase chain reaction) has made it possible, and above all, the screening and identification of risk groups at affordable prices, the evaluation of the efficacy of the treatment.
Experts agree that the most dangerous are genital papillomas that form in the genital area, as they have a high carcinogenic potential and can cause cancer of the cervix and vulva. However, papillomas on the neck, caused by some HPV genotypes, can cause squamous cell carcinoma, therefore, if such formations are found, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist. Your doctor will not only tell you a way to completely remove papillomas, but will also prescribe drugs to treat their cause - HPV.
Diagnostics
The primary method of diagnosing HPV is the polymerase chain reaction. Unlike other methods of examination, this analysis allows you to determine the virus not only in the acute period, but also in the latent period. Furthermore, using PCR, it is possible to determine the exact genotype of papillomavirus infection and assess the level of carcinogenic risk. When a "safe" form of the virus is detected, the only complication of the disease is the further spread of the papillomas to other parts of the body. Otherwise, there is a risk of degeneration of a healthy cell into a malignant one.
It is quite difficult to predict this process, sometimes tissue transformation occurs even several decades after infection. Regardless of why papillomas appear on the neck, they are very often injured. As a rule, this is not dangerous at all, but there is a risk of bacterial infection. Therefore, it is necessary to treat the wound with a disinfectant as soon as possible and apply a sterile bandage. Also, if tests have not been performed before to determine, then you should consult a doctor.
How to get rid of papillomas on the neck
To date, there are many painless ways to get rid of such skin defects. Instrumental removal techniques are used only in a specialized clinic. You can also reduce papillomas on the neck at home using various cryodestruction ointments, solutions and applicators.
Adherents of alternative medicine consider various medicinal herbs to be the best way to combat this disease.
Tablets are fine too. Laundry soap shavings are applied to the areas where the papillomas are located, covered with cling film on top and fixed with a plaster. However, this method of treatment is not always convenient due to the peculiarities of the localization of neoplasms.
In addition, much attention has recently been paid to the psychosomatics of various diseases. Sufficient information has already been accumulated about the relationship of viral pathologies with a person's emotional state. The methods of oriental medicine are based on this. Doctors believe that it is necessary to eliminate papillomas on the neck not "from the outside", but by acting from the inside, restoring psychological well-being, normalizing metabolic processes and digestion.
How to remove papillomas on the neck: medical and hardware treatment
The basis of conservative treatment of the disease are antiviral agents containing interferons. Stimulation of immunity contributes to a speedy recovery, as the body independently gets rid of foreign flora. As a rule, after a full course of therapy, the virus is not detected in the blood by PCR. Due to the biological properties of interferon, preparations containing it are produced in the form of a lyophilisate for the preparation of a solution for injection or rectal suppositories.
Preparations based on interferons can suppress the work of one's own immunity, therefore, this method of removing papillomas on the neck is used only during the active course of the disease. Immunostimulants can replace drugs.
Such drugs have a good therapeutic effect:
- Antiviral gels, which are applied to the affected areas of the skin 2-3 times a day.
- Medicines with mummifying effect on papilloma cells.
Many experts doubt the effectiveness of antiviral ointments and recommend combining chemical or instrumental cauterization of growths with systemic treatment with drugs with immunomodulatory properties.
The skin of the neck is very sensitive and susceptible to the action of various irritants. Therefore, to remove papillomas, it is better to use hardware methods. The most common is laser surgery.
This method has the advantage that the instruments do not come into contact with the skin, minimizing the risk of secondary infection. Also, during the procedure, simultaneous coagulation of blood vessels and cauterization of tissues is performed, so the manipulation proceeds without bloodshed. The laser also leaves no marks on the skin, which is very important when deciding how to remove papillomas on the neck.
An alternative to this method of eliminating skin defects is plasma and electrocoagulation. Cryodestruction, carried out by exposure to ultra-low temperatures, is rarely used due to a possible burn of the skin of the neck.
Removal of papillomas on the neck at home
How to remove papillomas without going to the doctor? Treatment of papilloma at home is possible. For these purposes, herbal infusions, decoctions are usually used. In addition, remedies for warts are used, which can be purchased at any pharmacy.
Benign neoplasms can also be removed in non-traditional ways.
So, people recommend such recipes for removing papillomas:
- Lubricate with fresh Kalanchoe juice, by the way, with the help of the same plant, they accelerate the wound healing process.
- Apply the milky juice of the figs to the affected areas of the skin.
- They take 50 g of dried flowers or fruits of the coloring broom and pour 0, 5 liters of vodka, insist for a week. A cotton swab dipped in dye should be applied to the papillomas, fixing it with a plaster.
- Take 30 g of chopped thuja sprigs, pour half a glass of medical alcohol and insist 10 days. With this solution, it is necessary to lubricate the foci of the virus twice a day, in addition, the tincture is also taken orally 10-20 drops 2 times a day half an hour before meals.
Of great importance in deciding how to remove neck papillomas is strengthening the immune system.
In addition to medicines, this problem can be solved with the help of such herbal preparations:
- Mix 1 tbsp. L. tricolor viola herbs and wormwood, psyllium seeds, 2 tbsp. L. clover flowers, St. John's wort, dill seeds and calamus root, 3 tbsp. L. plantain leaves.
- Mix 1 tbsp. L. aralia root, 2 tbsp. L. roots of leuzea, calamus and elecampane, 4 tbsp. L. Eleutherococcus and Althea roots and 5 tbsp. L. licorice roots.
- Mix 4 tbsp. L. elecampane roots and gentian herbs, 3 tbsp. L. calamus roots, valerian and licorice, 2 tbsp. L. aromatic herbs of mint and motherwort, birch leaves, rose hips and dandelion roots.
The decoctions are prepared in the same way: 2 tbsp. L. the mixture is poured with a liter of hot water, insisted in a thermos for 10-12 hours and taken during the day, 150-200 ml. The course of treatment is 3 months. To prevent relapses, it is recommended to repeat the therapy 2-3 times a year. Many people try to spend the hot summer outdoors. Now almost all city dwellers have a dacha where it is quite possible to find "medicines".
Everyone knows about the healing power of celandine juice, but in addition to it, in the same way, you can use the juice of the roots of horseradish, milkweed, hemlock, buttercup, arnica, sleeping grass.
From non-herbal remedies for the removal of papillomas and warts, such a recipe is recommended. Five 500 mg aspirin tablets, 2. 5 g of iodine and 2 g of boric acid are dissolved in half a glass of alcohol. The resulting liquid 3-4 times a day lubricates the affected areas of the skin.
Most drugs for papillomas are based on the phenomenon of cryodestruction, which is widely used by doctors in private clinics when removing papillomas. The package includes a bottle of liquid nitrogen with a special nozzle, applicators. The applicator is treated with liquid nitrogen and applied immediately to the affected area. A black or brown crust forms, which falls off after two to three weeks.
Another means are chemicals that also cause the destruction of the structure of the papilloma. These include, for example, "mountain celandine". The treatment procedure is similar to cryodestruction.
With self-removal of papilloma, carefully inspect the formation before treatment. It shouldn't be too dark or red in color, ulcerated or unusually shaped (like a cauliflower).
Too fast-growing papillomas should not be removed - they may be malignant.
Do not remove papillomas on the face, eyelid, chest, armpit and groin region (wide folds). With such localizations, it is worth contacting a dermatovenereologist and removing the papilloma on an outpatient basis.
Treat traditional medicine with caution. Before using a recipe, think about its adequacy. Often use the application of a freshly cut aloe leaf, celandine juice, dandelion juice.
Sleeping at least eight hours a night will help boost immunity and prevent HPV relapses
It should be remembered that the basis for the activation of the human papillomavirus is a decrease in immunity. Therefore, the following measures are very important in the treatment of papilloma and in the prevention of relapses:
- Normalization of the daily routine;
- Sleep at least eight hours a day;
- properly organized nutrition;
- Courses of taking vitamin and mineral complexes.
Use drugs that stimulate the immune system - immunostimulants. They are taken after the appointments received during a consultation with an immunologist and an oncologist.
How much does the papilloma removal surgery cost?
The price depends on the size of the cultivated area. The removed papilloma is sent for histological examination to determine the type of virus that caused the growth of the neoplasm.
After the operation to remove the papilloma, it is necessary to carry out a treatment aimed at suppressing the action of the papilloma virus in the body. A dermatologist prescribes the patient antiviral drugs, which will increase the protective functions of the body. Antibiotics, immunoprotectors and ointments are all that papillomas are treated with.
After removal of the papilloma
Remember that simply removing the warts does not eliminate the virus from the body. After a long or not long time, papillomas can reappear. This is due to the presence of viral particles. To get rid of the virus for a long time, it is necessary to prevent. How to do it?
Vitamin therapy. Conduct a course lasting two to three months, focusing on a large concentration of zinc in the vitamin-mineral complexes taken. Zinc inhibits the reproduction process of viral particles. Thus, the human papillomavirus dies once and for all.
- High quality personal hygiene. Good skin care.
- Avoid stress, overwork, normalize the daily routine. Sleep should last at least eight hours a day.
- Eat completely.
- Try not to overcool, avoid colds after removing the warts for the first three months and preferably six months.
- Check for dysbacteriosis of the intestinal tract. If so, deal with probiotics.
- Visit an infectious disease specialist or immunologist. Your doctor will prescribe antiviral drugs that stimulate the immune system.
When thinking about removing a wart, first visit a competent specialist. It is best to remove papillomas with suspected neoplasm during an appointment with an oncologist. Such formations are best subjected to a control histological examination.